Getting to PSE Biggest Challenge for First Gen Students

"Parental education does not appear to be a particularly good marker for determining which students are inclined to leave post-secondary education without graduating" was the most significant finding from a recently published report from the Measuring Effectiveness of Student Aid (MESA) Project.
The MESA Project was exploring how family income, the timing of funding for students and regional factors impact a teenager's decision to pursue and persist in post-secondary education (PSE).Here are the MESA Project Report's major findings:

1. First generation students are much less likely than non-first generation students to say that they always knew they would attend PSE and are more likely than others to make their decision to attend PSE during their final years of high school.
2. First generation students are less likely than non-first generation students to have family members who saved for their PSE.
3. First generation students are not very different from non-first generation students when it comes to their opinions of whether they receive support and inspiration from their parents.
4. First generation students spend somewhat fewer hours studying than non-first generation students and have moderately lower grade averages.
5. First generation students are, perhaps surprisingly, not more likely than non-first generation students to leave PSE in first or second year without graduating.

The findings support the general belief that the biggest challenge for First-Generation Students (FGS) has been gaining access and that once in PSE retention and success is on par with non-FGS.  Two unexpected points for me in the report are that females are more likely to be FGS and "students from rural communities are considerably more likely to be first generation students compared to students from larger communities."

(Inside Higher Ed highlights the MESA Project in this November 11 article: Canadian Study Finds Lower Dropout Rates for Immigrants and Minority Students)